摘要：This article states the new philosophy of international community-based rehabilitation, i.e. basic framework of health, education, livelihood, society, empowerment and the principles of inclusion, participation, sustainability, empowerment, self advocating and barrier free environment. It explores the goals of starting from reality, taking the longer view, basing on the normal, formatting of long term. In practice, efforts should be made to set up security system, enhance standard administration, enlarge services, build professional team, and promote comprehensive inclusion. It also gives deliberations of problems and challenges and sustainable development of community-based rehabilitation.%深圳市龍崗區按照國際社區康復最新理念，即“健康、教育、謀生、社會、增能”五部分的基本框架和“包容、參與、可持續發展、賦權，自我倡導和無障礙環境”等指導原則，探索以“從實際出發，著眼長遠、立足常態、形成長效”為目標，在實踐中構建保障體系、加強規范化管理、拓展服務內涵、建立專業隊伍、促進全面融合的做法，大力推進社區康復工作，并就殘疾人社區康復存在的問題和挑戰，以及社區康復可持續性發展等方面進行了思考。
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